@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ Welcome! 欢迎!@@@@@@@@@@@@@@

Welcome to my virtual home. This is a little private space for me to put my thoughts and share my feelings since 2005. Due to my wide range of interests, there are perhaps too many tags. I would explain some of the less obvious tags:

"About Life" is really about how I have been pondering about life and what enlightenments and paradigm shifts I had experienced.

"About Psi" contains most topics about happiness, optimism vs pessimism,
confidence, comparison, pride and prejudice and other psychological aspects.

"About Logical Thinking" is about my own way of interpretating and explaining
certain issues, aiming to debunk (or create?) superficialness of them.

"About Ideology" is about my thoughts on big concepts like freedom, justice,
fairness in society and religion.

"About Society" is more about my observations about the society, often through interactions with different peoples.

"My Country" reveals my frustration, critics and hope
on my homeland - Malaysia.

"My Little Pieces" has more short posts though mostly are written in Mandarin.

While I do have some posts on book reviews and business, I am planning to
separate them into author-specific and content-specific blogs. Stay tuned.

Enjoy your reading!

Saturday, September 12, 2009

阅读社会学,解读社会

上个星期一口气在Page One的清仓销售买了八本书,其中有六本是社会学通识读本,书名各为民主、自由主义、资本主义、福利、主权和东方主义。或许是我比较无聊,喜欢阅读“干燥乏味”的书籍,但说实在的,这些通识读本,比尽是公式的工程课本好啃得多,而且当中的资讯和知识与切身利益和生活的大环境息息相关,比商业媒体重复卖弄的喧嚣有内涵的多,其实大多数人应该感兴趣才对。


但为什么偏偏这些书本却最受冷落,以致无人问津?或许里面有太多“主义”和“意识形态”,抽象到让人如坠云端。确实,这个门槛对于欠缺历史文化知识的人来说有点高,但是所有学习都是从零开始的,只要慢慢一点一点累积,一定可以培养出兴趣。正如不懂四则运算,怎么学代数?不懂代数,怎么学微积分?知识累积是自我提升的不二法门。

只是,为什么要学?我们在日常生活需要运用数学,但什么时候要用社会学了?确实,我们是用不上的,因为我们就生活在社会当中。除非你对周遭的一切事物都漠不关心,否则走进社会学往往会让你破解许多迷思而恍然大悟。除非你安于无知,尤其是安于对所处的社会环境无知,否则追求不惑就是在追求幸福。

一如民主,这个当今政治的金字招牌,我们究竟知道多少?我们能够联想到希腊城邦去,但现在的民主状况和当初希腊的情况,还有几分相似?我们讲追求民主,究竟是追求民主的制度,还是民主的精神?而现今的民主制度,又在多大程度上体现了民主的精神?当我们说西方的民主,到底是指美国的、法国的还是英国的?

又如资本主义,我们都习惯于一边享受其创造的物质财富,一边斥责其带来的道德虚无,其实我们是否知道它立足的几个重要基础?对于它和共产主义的各种理念上和实践上的纠缠,我们又知道多少?拥抱资本主义的,是否真得懂什么是资本主义?批判资本主义的,是否走得出马克思的背影?资本主义,对于第三国家、环境和人类幸福究竟是福音还是灾难?

这众多问题,看起来和我们毫无联系,实际上它争辩中的答案却不断为我们破解越来越多迷惑,也点出了我们所处的环境的优劣、限制、困境和前景。

阅读社会学,解读社会,识破矛盾,看穿云雾,尽管只是达致小学生的程度,也绝对令人称心愉悦。

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